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About Wetherlam
Wetherlam (2,502 ft) is a mountain in the English
Lake District and is the most northerly of the Coniston Fells.
The range of fells are to the north-west of Coniston village and its
north-east slopes descend to Little Langdale.
Wetherlam stands
apart from the main north-south spine of the Coniston Fells, the
connection being via the long east ridge of Swirl How. Midway along this
ridge is Black Sails, an intermediate top usually considered to be part
of Wetherlam,and listed as a Hewitt in its own right.
From Swirl
How the east ridge drops steeply down Prison Band to Swirl Hawse, before
rising again to the summit of Black Sails. Black Sails has a descending
southern spur which steps down over High and Low Wether Crags.
Between this and the main Coniston range is the valley of Swirl Hawse
Beck and Levers Water. This tarn has been raised by damming to a depth
of 125 ft originally to supply water to the Coniston Copper Mines.
Following the decline of mining a water treatment plant was built and
since the 1970s the tarn has supplied drinking water for Coniston and
other local villages as far east as Sawrey.
The main ridge
continues east from Black Sails across the depression of Red Dell Head
to the summit of Wetherlam.
A second southward spur, paralleling
that from Black Sails, descends from the main summit. This is Lad Stones
ridge and the valley contained between the two is Red Dell.
Wetherlam has a further ridge which
descends steeply north eastward along Wetherlam Edge. This leads via
Birk Fell to an attractive upland plateau between Tilberthwaite and
Little Langdale.
Many rocky knolls characterise the area, the
most prominent being Blake Rigg and Great Intake.
To the south
east of Wetherlam is a further upland area named Yewdale Fells on
Ordnance Survey maps. This displays less bare rock but is fringed by a
wall of crag above the Coniston - Ambleside road.
To the north of Wetherlam is the Greenburn Valley, a
feeder of Little Langdale. A steep sided, rather marshy valley,
Greenburn's waters join the River Brathay at Little Langdale Tarn.
Greenburn itself bears a tarn or more correctly the remains of a
reservoir. A natural waterbody was dammed in the early 18th century to
provide water for the Greenburn Mine. The 250 yard long barrage has now
been breached to leave a collection of pools and bogs.
Greenburn
is bounded to the north by the curve of Wet Side Edge, falling from
Great Carrs.
The summit is a gentle dome with a cairn marking the
highest point. The vista is wide with the majority of the Southern,
Central and Eastern Fells in view. Little Langdale is perhaps the finest
aspect.
There are three natural starting points for an ascent of
Wetherlam - the village of Coniston to the south, and the valleys of
Tilberthwaite to the east and Little Langdale to the north-east.
From Coniston a path and an unsurfaced road lead into the Coppermines
Valley, the site of a number of disused mines - this is also the start
of a popular path up the Old Man of Coniston.
There are two
possible routes to Wetherlam's summit from the Coppermines - either up
the south ridge called Lad Stones, or up the Red Dell valley to the west
of the ridge.
Walkers approaching from Little Langdale or
Tilberthwaite can take any of a number of paths to Birk Fell Hawse, a
small col to the north-east of the summit at the foot of the ridge of
Wetherlam Edge. It is then a steep ascent (around 200 metres in half a
kilometre) up the latter ridge to reach the summit.
Wetherlam is
often climbed as part of the "Coniston Round", a circuit of the skyline
of the Coppermines Valley that takes in Swirl How, Brim Fell, the Old
Man of Coniston and optionally Dow Crag.
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